Criminal Law Protection For Local Wisdom And Traditional Knowledge In Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35335/legal.v15i2.1634Keywords:
Criminal Law Protection, Local Wisdom, Traditional Knowledge, Regulatory Effectiveness, Copyright Law, Indonesian RegulationsAbstract
Criminal law protection for local wisdom and traditional knowledge in Indonesia is essential for safeguarding and preserving the nation’s cultural heritage. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of existing criminal law regulations in protecting local wisdom and traditional knowledge from misuse and exploitation. Using a qualitative research method with a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach, this study analyzes various relevant literature and regulations to identify and evaluate the success of the law in providing protection. Additionally, this study identifies the challenges and obstacles faced in the implementation of criminal law protection, including social, cultural, and institutional factors. The results indicate that while existing regulations have provided a legal foundation, various challenges still hinder the achievement of optimal protection. These findings are expected to provide recommendations for policymakers in their efforts to enhance legal protection for local wisdom and traditional knowledge in Indonesia
Downloads
References
Abbas, Ahmadi, Abdul Rahman Nur, Haedar Djidar, and Suparman Mannuhung “THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LOCAL REG-ULATIONS ON INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES TOWARD THE EXISTENCE OF THE WOTU TRADITIONAL IN-STITUTION IN EAST LUWU REGENCY.” Journal of Innovation Research and Kn, 2025
Agusta, Ratu Meri, Asti Hardianti, Rena Komalasari, and Ujang Jamaludin. 2024. “Ethnopedagogy in the Agriculture of the In-Digenous Community of Ciusul Citorek Village.” Pendas: Journal of Basic Education 9(04): 16–28., n.d.
Azizah, Siti, S.Pt., M.Sos., and M.Comm. 2025. “Community Development.” Digital-Based Community Development 54., n.d.
Budiyanto, S.H. 2025. An Introduction to Cybercrime in the Indonesian Criminal Justice System. Sada Kurnia Pustaka. Dagani, Gamlan. 2024. “The Role of Local Culture in Preventing Illegal Fishing.” Journal Publicuho 7(4): 1842–54., n.d.
Febrianti, Sukma. 2024. “Sustainability Finance and Green Investment: A Literature Review Using the PRISMA Method.” Man-Agement: Journal of Economics 6(1): 95–106., n.d.
Hasibuan, Khairuna Malik, Khairunnisa Khairunnisa, and Faradila Yulistari Sitepu. 2025. “Challenges in Protecting Traditional Cultural Expression: The Absence of a Legal Framework for Customary Law Communities.” Law, Development and Justice Re-View 8(3): , n.d.
Hutabarat, Sumiaty Adelina, Loso Judijanto, Erman I Rahim, Yeni Nuraeni, Takdir Takdir, Wa Ode Zamrud, Citranu Citranu, Herman Herman, and I Kadek Kartika Yase. 2024. Indonesian Customary Law: History and Development. PT. Sonpedia Pub-Lishing Indonesia., n.d.
Ilyasa, Raden Muhammad Arvy. 2020. “Legal Protection of Indonesian Traditional Knowledge Against Biopiracy Practices Under the Intellectual Property Rights Regime.” Gema Keadilan 7(3): 170–94., n.d.
Japar, Muhammad, Efridani Lubis, Martini Martini, Hermanto Hermanto, and Yusuf Gunawan. 2025. “Analysis of Moral and Cultural Aspects in the Advancement of Intellectual Property Rights in Indonesia.” IBLAM LAW REVIEW 5(2): 23–33., n.d.
Kriswandaru, Althea Serafim. 2024. “Consumer Protection Law.” Prima Agus Teknik Foundation Publisher: 1–140., n.d.
Lubis, Ikhsan, Taufik Siregar, Duma Indah Sari Lubis, Rodiatun Adawiyah, and Andi Hakim Lubis. 2025. “Integration of Customary Law into the National Agrarian Legal System: Challenges and Solutions in the Recognition of Customary Land Rights.” Tunas Agrari, n.d.
Marina, Liza, and Dessy Sunarsi. 2019. “Legal Certainty in the Protection of Traditional Arts as an Expression of Traditional Cul-Ture in Supporting Indonesian Tourism.” Journal of Tourism Industry 2(1): 27–35., n.d.
Polii, Johanis Lukas Siegfrid Sebril. 2024. Justice in Inclusion: Advocating for Minority Rights Amid Global Dynamics. Gema Edukasi Mandiri., n.d.
Prihatin, Lilik, Maria Yosepin Endah Listyowati, and Thomas Ichfan Hidayat. 2024. “Intellectual Property Rights Protection: The Essential Role of Copyright in the Era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.” UNES Law Review 6(4): 11321–29., n.d.
Rannu, Delycia Anwar, Ellen Santoso, Jocelyn Cherieshta, Malika Baby Natasha, and Jonathan Young. 2023. “Protection of Cul-Tural Heritage: The Role of Customary Law in Preserving Local Culture.” Innovative: Journal of Social Science Research 3(5): 543–53., n.d.
Romadhon, Ahmad Heru, Fajar Rachmad Dwi Miarsah, and Octavina Putri Rodhli. 2024. “Legal Awareness as an Effort to Strengthen an Inclusive and Peaceful Society for Sustainable Development.” Ilmu Hukum Prima (IHP) 7(2): 255–64., n.d.
Sarumaha, Murnihati. 2024. “Biological Science in Local Traditions: Community Outreach to the People of Teluk Dalam for Nature Conservation Based on Cultural Wisdom.” HAGA: Journal of Community Service 3(2): 109–24., n.d.
Sholikhah, Muthiatus, Nabella Serly Margareta, Nadhiva Aliya Az Zahra, and Rabmuid Efendi Mulyo. 2025. “CHALLENGES FACED BY INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES IN ADAPTING TO THE DYNAMICS OF CUSTOMARY LAW IN THE DIGITAL AGE.” Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences , n.d.
Sofari, Muhammad Fardi. 2023. “Legal Protection of Traditional Knowledge in Indonesia Within the Intellectual Property Rights System Based on the World Intellectual Property Organization.” AL-MANHAJ: Journal of Islamic Law and Social Institu-tions 5(2): 16, n.d.
Suyanto, Suyanto. 2023. “A Review of Criminal Law: A Bibliometric Exploration of Research Developments and Innovations.” Sanskara Hukum Dan HAM 2(01): 30–41., n.d.
TARIGAN, RIDWAN SYAIDI. 2024. TOWARD A JUST RULE OF LAW STATE. Ruang Karya Bersama., n.d.
Widiyanto, Delfiyan, Alifia Revan Prananda, S.Pd. Novitasari, and Mashud Syahroni. 2024. “Local Wisdom and Pancasila: Strate-Gies for Strengthening National Values in Education.” Surabaya: PT. Cakrawala Candradimuka Literasi., n.d.
Yudhayana, Surya Wira, and Arya Salman Aziz. 2024. “The Importance of Legal Awareness in Social Dynamics Within Society.” LEGALITAS: Journal of Legal Studies 9(1): 79–96., n.d.
Ayu, Miranda Risang, LL.M., S.H., Ph.D.; Harry Alexander, M.H., S.H.; and S.H., LL.M. Wina Puspitasari. 2022. Law on Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge, and Traditional Cultural Expressions in Indonesia. Alumni Publishers., n.d.
Handayani, Tri Astuti, and Andrianto Prabowo. 2024. “An Analysis of Customary Criminal Law within the National Criminal Law System.” Ius Publicum Law Journal 5(1): 89–105., n.d.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 LEGAL BRIEF
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
